Private Harold Poole, 206189

  • Batt -
  • Unit - Royal Buckinghamshire Hussars
  • Section -
  • Date of Birth - 1895
  • Died - 27/05/1918
  • Age - 22

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Source: Michael Doyle Their Name Liveth For Evermore: The Great War Roll of Honour for Leicestershire and Rutland.
He was the son of Joshua Foster Poole, a domestic coachman, born 1871 in Checkeaton, Yorkshire and his wife Ellen Poole (nee Timms, married on the 17th October 1891 in the Burnley, Lancashire district), born 1874 in Burnley, Lancashire. Harold was born in 1895 in Burnley and was baptised on the 29th September 1895 in Habergham-Eaves, Lancashire, also residing in the family home was Harold’s widowed maternal grandfather, Charles Timms, a coal miner, born 1849 in Coventry Warwickshire, his maternal Aunt, Harriett Timms, a cotton trade weaver, born 1884 and maternal Uncle, Thomas Timms, a cotton trade weaver, born 1886, the latter two relatives were both born in Burnley also his parents cousin, Thomas Sayer, a bricklayer’s labourer, born 1840 in Manchester, Lancashire, in March 1901 the family home was at 9, Devonshire Road, Burnley. In April 1911 Harold was employed as a stable boy and was residing in the family home at 18, Leopold Grove, Blackpool, Lancashire together with his father, a carter, his mother and sister, Gladys, a schoolgirl, born 1903 in Burnley.
After her launch in 1917, the HMT Leasowe Castle was used for the transportation of troops between Alexandria in Egypt and Marseilles in France. In April 1918 and off Gibraltar she was torpedoed by U-boat 35, she was then an Ambulance ship and successfully made it back to port for repairs. On the 27th May 1918 she was carrying troops of the Warwickshire Yeomanry, South Nottinghamshire Hussars, the Buckingham and Berkshire’s, all companies of the Machine Gun Battalion, when at 12.25am she was struck on the starboard side by a torpedo and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea, 104 nautical miles west by north of Alexandria, Egypt by Submarine UB-51 of the Kaiserliche Marine, with the loss of 102 lives including the ships master Captain Holl.
An account of the events of the 26th, 27th, and 28th May 1918 in which Harold lost his life records the following:
26th May
At anchor; remaining until 5.00pm, when SS Leasowe Castle cast off and proceeded in company with five other troopships convoyed by Japanese destroyers, and other vessels such as trawlers and even a captive kite balloon for observation. Several sea-planes accompanied the convoy for some distance. The balloon was towed aloft until dark when it was hauled down.
The convoy steamed in line ahead until it came to the end of the swept channel and then came in to “T” formation, with the Leasowe Castle 3rd in the leading line. Every precaution was taken to prevent light showing after dark, and as many men as possible were ordered to sleep on deck at their emergency station.
The Battalion was duty Battalion this day and found all the guards until 4.00pm when it was relieved by the Warwickshire and South Nottinghamshire Battalion.
27th May
It was a brilliant moonlight evening, with a calm sea, and from the decks every ship in the convoy and its protective ring of trawlers and destroyers could be seen, an obvious target for any submarines in the area.
All had gone well, but at 12.25am, about 100 miles from Alexandria, the Leasowe Castle was hit by a torpedo on the starboard side a little forward of amidships, (under the after funnel). The engines were stopped practically at once, she remained on an even keel, settling slightly by the stern.
Troops paraded and fell in at their emergency stations immediately, rolls called. Men berthed in the lower decks had been encouraged to sleep on deck and as near to their emergency stations as far as was possible, and this was in practice on this night to roughly half to 80% of company strengths of our Battalion. The amount of movement was thus reduced and there was no confusion.
The order was given by the master of the ship to lower the boats and this was done and rafts flung overboard by the crew assisted by parties previously told off from troops on board, and largely from the Battalion.
Meanwhile the remainder of the convoy had disappeared, leaving the Japanese destroyer Katsura (also lettered R) and HM Sloop LILY to render assistance.
As soon as the first batch of boats was on the water they were ordered to be filled while the remainder were being lowered, troops going over the side down ropes and ladders. Boats were ordered by the master to pull over to the sloop and destroyer, discharge troops and pull back to the ship. This order was carried out by some boats but not by all, some boats left empty and drifting!
The total number of troops on board including officers amounted to 2903. After all the boats had been filled and left the ship, time 1.30am, there were still roughly 800-1000 men left on board. These were mostly troops stationed in the forecastle and on the starboard side, in the latter case owing to there being slightly more men that side and to some of the boats hanging outboard being smashed by columns of water from the explosion. The remainder of those on board were taken off partly by the boats which came back after discharging, partly by the sloop LILY which came along side the forecastle of the LEASOWE CASTLE and made fast with ropes up to within a few seconds of the final plunge. Many men jumped into the sea during the last few moments and were picked up from rafts, amongst those being the Battalion Commander Major Sir St. J. Gore Bt.
At 1.50am the Battalion Adjutant Captain C. H. Bennett M.C. reported to the Commanding Officer, Major Sir St. J. Gore Bt. on the ship’s bridge, that all the Battalion were, as far as could be seen, off the ship. The Commanding Officer ordered him to go himself, and he was never seen again.
The ship sank stern first suddenly at 2.00am having roughly about 150 men on board nearly all on the forecastle.
Captain Sutton described his experience,
“We had got about 9 hours out, nearly all of us were asleep in bed. I was subconsciously aware of a sudden jar, but what I do remember was sitting on my berth and asking what happened, and was told if I didn’t get out pretty quickly I should pretty soon know what it was. I pulled on a pair of shoes and tying on my lifebelt scuttled along the corridor, and slipped up at the foot of the stairs. I went straight to our emergency station and found the other men arriving. They were awfully good on the ship, and there was no panic. The yeoman is a downright good fellow and I take off my hat to him. The ship soon stopped. There was a very slight list. The boats were got off and the rafts too and when all the men were off the ship and I said to about half a dozen still there “Well we’ll go now” The water was then awash in the after well deck. So clad in pyjamas, canvas shoes and a wrist watch, I climbed down about six feet of ladder, held my breath, looked at the black water, and dropped quietly in. I had a swim of about 30 to 50 yards. I had a life belt on, a splendid thing. When we got the life raft (a collapsible canvas sided boat), we rowed and rowed round in circles till a motor launch came and took us in tow, and then we arrived in an auxiliary ship of war. While we were getting on board, the auxiliary had 2 torpedoes launched at her but both were misses thank God. A few minutes after, the ship went down with a rush. We made off back towards Alexandria with over 1,100 survivors on board. The night was wonderfully warm and I never felt cold, even in wet pyjamas. However some kind naval officer fitted me out in a naval tunic and a pair of trousers, and of course I was the butt of many jests. All were fitted up with blankets or something to keep the warm and some food. About ten hours afterwards we arrived back in Alex. On the quay we were give clothes, army issue, and the Red Cross gave us tea and biscuits.”
The above account was written 2 days after.
The following from Fred Marshall was told some 70 years after.
“We were on transports going to France, actually to Marseilles. Six transports and about 2 cruisers 7 destroyers and a couple of sloops named The Lily and The Ladybird. When we got 150 miles from Alexandria which would have put us somewhere opposite Cyprus, we were torpedoed, it was just midnight. I think we had left Alexandria about teatime, 4 o’clock. The officer in charge of us on board, Lawson, came round to ask for volunteers to lower the rafts and all that sort of thing after the crew had got the lifeboats down. Then once finished he stepped up to me and my mate “Come on boys the decks are awash, every man for himself. So we scrambled over the side and the ship stood up. The deck was above water. We had life jackets on which was just as well since I couldn't swim very well. Well once in the water I kicked myself off the side of the ship and got my legs tangled round a piece of rope. So I pulled myself back, kicked myself clear and out I went into the blue. Sixteen minutes past one when my watch stopped, course they wouldn't go in those days, they weren’t waterproof. I swam about out there, and we were anxious that we couldn't get as far as we would want because of the suction of the ship (when it went down.) The crew consisted of a load of Lascars, took the life boats to the rescue ships, the lily and ladybird and all those others. When they got there they got onto the ships themselves and they let the lifeboats go. And it was one of these which I swam out to. Well as we were being trained as Hotchkiss machine gunners and our horses taken away, we’d lost our breeches and putties and all that sort of thing. We just wore shorts. The sergeants and the sergeant majors they kept their breeches as did the officers. So through the movement of this boat up came somebody in the dark beside of me, my Sergeant Major Legg. We went to clamber up in to the boat together, and he said to me “let go of me you bloody fool, I can’t get up there with you hanging on to my breeches.” So when we eventually rolled into the boat, I was free minus one sock and one shoe. He had his breeches full of 2 or 3 gallons of water which had held him down from getting in the boat. That made me laugh did that. Having got into the boat there was only one oar left. About 5 or 6 other fellows gathered together and got into the boat, and we tried to get away with only one oar. The Leasowe Castle with 3000 of us on board, big ship she was. As she was going down we tried to get the boat 50 yards from her so she wouldn't suck us down. Anyway eventually round came this motor-boat with 2 sailors in and chucked us a line and towed us round to where we got on the Ladybird. I think there were two more ships in attendance while the rest of the convoy had gone on, otherwise they’d be in danger too. I think it was the ladybird I got on, and luck for us they stayed. There was so many of us on this little sloop that the Captain of the ship asked us to get more equally spread all over the ship to keep her balanced.”
The sloop lily having about 1100 survivors on board started back to Alexandria immediately. The Destroyer R with about 400 on board remained in the vicinity of the ships boats which numbered about 34 and carried the remainder of the survivors.
At about 1200 midday H.M. Torpedo Boat Chelmer (34), H.M. Monitor LADYBIRD and H.M. Auxiliary Lychnis arrived and took over the survivors from the Katsura and the ships boats. The officers and men of the Royal Navy and the Imperial Japanese Navy did everything in their power to assist the survivors many of whom were almost without clothes. The rescuing vessels arrived at Alexandria at times between 2.00pm and 6.30pm. There all arrangements had been made for their reception: men of the Battalion were sent straight to Sidi Bishr transit camp and officers to various hotels for the night.
Throughout all ranks behaved well.
28th May
On being able to call the rolls on the following morning it was found that the Battalion was complete with the exception of one officer and three men viz; Captain C. H. Bennett Adjutant and Private Poole (Buckinghamshire Yeomanry) and Private Stead and Pte E. L. Andrews (Berkshire Yeomanry) drowned.
Four officers (Major Young M.C., Lieutenant Senior M.C., Second Lieutenant Sauvage and Second Lieutenant Blackman) and fourteen men were admitted to hospital with trivial injuries such as cuts and bruises.
On Friday June 28th 1918 The Melton Mowbray Times & Vale of Belvoir Gazette published the following article under the heading. “MELTON AND THE WAR.” - LOCAL CASUALTIES. The following local names have appeared in the official casualty lists published during the past week: - From Saturday’s list: Missing believed drowned. Yeomanry. – Poole, 206189 H. (Melton Mowbray).

Leicestershire Project Findings
  • Conflict - World War I
Research from Michael Doyle's Their Name Liveth For Evermore
  • Unit - Royal Buckinghamshire Hussars
  • Cause of death - DROWNED
  • Burial Commemoration - Chatby Mem., Egypt
  • Born - Burnley, Lancashire
  • Enlisted - Kings Lynn, Norfolk
  • Place of Residence - Old Dalby, Leicestershire, England
  • Memorial - ST. JOHN THE BAPTIST CHURCH, OLD DALBY, LEICS

View Memorials Related To This Casualty